Auto-kusviba welding mafirita anomiririra budiriro yakakosha mukuchengetedzeka kwemaindasitiri, kufambira mberi kukuru kunovimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya kwemaziso evacheri. Nekuwedzera kuri kuita kudiwa kweanoshanda welding maitiro mumaindasitiri, kuvandudzwa kwemasefa ewelding kwave kunetsa. Ichi chinyorwa chinopa kutarisa kwakadzama kwemashandiro anoita weld mafirita, inhoroondo, tekinoroji iripo, uye maitiro ekusarudza sefa inovimbika.
1. Kushanda musimboti we welding sefa:
Welding mafirita, anozivikanwawo seheti dzekukuchidzira, anoshanda zvichienderana nemusimboti wekusefa kwemaziso uye shading. Akashongedzerwa mabasa emagetsi uye emuchina, aya masefa anodzivirira maziso evanopisa kubva kune inokuvadza ultraviolet (UV) uye infrared (IR) mwaranzi. Nekutora otomatiki kusviba tekinoroji, iyo welding sefa inogona kuchinjika uye otomatiki kugadzirisa shading level zvinoenderana newelding process kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti welder inogona kuwana yakanyanya kunaka.
Chinhu chikuru chine chekuita nekugadzirisa kuoneka ndiyo Liquid Crystal iyo mukati mesefa. Iyi crystal yemvura inokwanisa kushandura kujeka kwayo zvichienderana nekusimba kweiyo welding arc inoburitswa panguva yewelding process. Arc sensors inoramba ichitarisisa kushanda kwewelding uye inotumira chiratidzo chekukurumidza kuLC kuti igadzirise mumvuri wakasviba, wobva wapa kuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya kumaziso eanopisa.
2. Nhoroondo yebudiriro yewelding sefa:
Nhoroondo yemafirita ekushivirira inotangira kumavambo ekuma1940, apo arc welding yakatanga kushandiswa zvakanyanya. Pakutanga, masiki ekushivirira aisanganisira akamiswa lenses emagetsi aipa mashoma UV uye IR dziviriro. Aya crude lens haana kupa kunyatsogadzirisa mumvuri kana kuchengetedzwa kwakasimba, zvichikonzera kukuvara kwemaziso akawanda pakati pevanopisa.
Nekufamba kwenguva, kudiwa kwekuvandudzwa kwemaitiro ekuchengetedza kwakakurudzira kugadzirwa kweanosiyana welding mafirita. Mumakore ekuma1980, mafirita emagetsi emagetsi akaoneka, achibatanidza ma arc sensors neLCD panels. Kufambira mberi uku kwakashandura indasitiri yewelding sezvo mafirita aya achigonesa otomatiki kugadzirisa mimvuri, kuve nechokwadi chekuwedzera kuchengetedzeka uye kuoneka.
3. Tekinoroji iripo yewelding sefa:
1) Sefa yekudzima yega yega (ADF):
Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa tekinoroji mumasefa emazuva ano welding ndeye ADF, inoshandisa musanganiswa wema sensors uye otomatiki tint kugadzirisa kuti ipe isingaenzaniswi yekudzivirira kwemaziso. Inofambiswa nemabhatiri uye solar panels, aya mafirita anotarisisa zvakanyanya kune welding arc uye anogona kugadzirisa rima mumvuri musingasviki sekondi.
2) Variable mumvuri lens:
Variable shade lenses, anozivikanwawo seanochinjika mimvuri lenses, anobvumira welder kuti agadzirise rima maererano nezvakada kuchekwa. Aya malenzi anopa kuita kwakasiyana-siyana kune mawelder anoita mabasa akasiyana-siyana emagetsi emwenje uye hunyanzvi hwekugadzira.
3) Muvara Wechokwadi:
Yechokwadi Rudzi tekinoroji inoita kuti iwedzere kuoneka mwenje kuburikidza nesefa, panguva imwe chete ichivharira inokuvadza UV / IR mwaranzi, inopa welder yakakwira tsananguro yekuona.
4. Ziva Akavimbika Weld Mafirita:
1) Kutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza:
Pakusarudza sefa yewelding, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti inoenderana nemaitiro ekuchengetedza akaiswa neakakodzera masangano anodzora, akadai seEC, ANSI, CSA, AS/NZS...
2) Optical kujeka uye kuchinja nguva:
Yepamusoro-mhando welding mafirita inopa yakasarudzika yekuona kujeka, ichibvumira mawelder kuona basa ravo nemazvo. Pamusoro pezvo, nguva yekuchinja nekukurumidza (kazhinji isingasviki 1/20,000 yesekondi) yakakosha kuchengetedza maziso emugadziri kubva pakupenya kwechiedza kamwe kamwe.
3) Mushandisi ane hushamwari kudzora uye mabasa:
Mafirita akashongedzerwa ane mushandisi-ane hushamwari madhiraivha, akadai mabhatani mahombe kana kubata-sensitive interface, inosimudzira nyore kushandisa uye kugadzirisa panguva yewelding mabasa. Zvimwe zvekuwedzera senge senitivity control, kukuya modhi uye kunonoka kuseta zvinowedzera kuwedzera kugona kweiyo welding sefa.
Mukupedzisa
Nekubatanidza tekinoroji yekudzima tekinoroji, aya mafirita anovandudza zvakanyanya kuchengetedzeka kwewelding uye kugona, kuwedzera kugadzirwa uye kuderedza kukuvara. Kuti uone sefa yakavimbika yewelding, kutevedzera zviyero zvekuchengetedza, kujeka kwakanakisa kwemaziso, kukurumidza kushandura nguva, kusimba, uye mushandisi-ane hushamwari maficha zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga. Nekuenderera mberi kuenderera mberi mu welding sefa tekinoroji, ma welders anogona kushanda munzvimbo yakachengeteka uye yakasununguka, vachiona hutano hwavo hwenguva refu uye kugara zvakanaka.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-12-2023